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Social Protection in Rural Egypt cover

ESCWA Publication: E/ESCWA/CL2.GPID/2020/TP.1


Country: Arab Republic of Egypt

Publication Type: Information material

Cluster: Gender Justice, Population and Inclusive Development, 2030 Agenda and SDG Coordination

Focus Area: 2030 Agenda, Inclusive development, Future of employment

Initiatives: Arab Digital Inclusion Platform

SDGs: Agenda 2030

Keywords: Governance, Health policy, Pension schemes, Poverty, Public health, Public welfare, Social security, Social welfare, Subsidies

Social Protection in Rural Egypt

January 2020

Egypt has a history of an extensive but largely fragmented social protection system. At times, it has been biased towards urban areas as opposed to rural ones, where the majority of the poor and vulnerable are located. Against this background, recent social assistance programmes have stronger focus on rural Egypt.

The paper analyses the current state of social protection programmes in rural Egypt and makes recommendations on its fine-tuning to better meet the needs of rural dwellers. To this end it provides background information on the specific features of rural life which are directly or indirectly linked to social protection delivery, analyzes social protection policies available to rural people in terms of the coverage, adequacy and challenges, and gives policy recommendations aimed at improving the existing social protection programmes and reinforcing them with broader public policies and programmes.

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