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ESCWA Publication: E/ESCWA/2020/Policy Brief.14


Country: Arab region, Lebanese Republic

Publication Type: Policy briefs

Cluster: 2030 Agenda and SDG Coordination

Focus Area: 2030 Agenda

Initiatives: Promoting food and water security

SDGs: Goal 1: No Poverty, Goal 2: Zero Hunger

Keywords: Covid-19, Agricultural development, Agricultural price supports, Food prices, Food security, Food shortage, Food supply, Household expenditures

Is food security in Lebanon under threat?

August 2020

Civil unrest, sudden restrictions on access to foreign currencies, a reduction of financial flows since October 2019, and the outbreak of COVID-19 and its containment measures have raised concerns over food security in Lebanon. Given that the country relies heavily on food imports, the massive explosion that destroyed a significant part of the Port of Beirut on 4 August 2020 is expected to worsen the food security situation. The Port of Beirut is the main logistical point for the entry and exit of goods. The explosion destroyed the grain silos and severely damaged the central drug warehouse. Lebanon hosts the largest number of refugees per capita globally, which further strains its resources, while national social safety nets are overstretched.

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